How can I install weatherproof security cameras at my business?
Weatherproofing your exterior security cameras is one of trickiest parts of installing a new security camera system.
Freezing temperatures, scorching heat waves, heavy rains, and strong winds are just some of the extreme conditions facing exterior security cameras.
But when the security of your business is at stake, you can’t afford a single broken camera - no matter what weather conditions they’re up against.
With the stakes this high, here’s a step-by-step guide to make sure your cameras are ready to withstand whatever Mother Nature throws at them.
1️⃣ Assess your security camera needs
Before you start, evaluate exactly what it is you need to accomplish. Consider the following:
Location: Identify key areas around the exterior of your business that require surveillance, such as entrances, parking lots, and high-value areas.
Coverage: Determine the best way to maximize coverage of each area to ensure comprehensive coverage.
Resolution: Decide on the camera resolution based on the level of detail needed. Higher resolution cameras offer clearer images, which can be crucial for identifying faces or license plates.
If you’re not sure how to answer some of these questions, some security camera installers offer free consultations to help you understand your needs.
2️⃣ Choose the right weatherproof security cameras
Some cameras are more suited to withstand the elements than others. Here are two things to look for:
IP rating: Look for cameras with a high Ingress Protection (IP) rating, which indicates resistance to dust and water. We always recommend exterior cameras with at least an IP66 rating, meaning they’re dust-proof & water-resistant, but even higher levels of protection are available. For more information on IP ratings, check out the International Electrotechnical Commission’s website.
Durability: Opt for cameras with rugged housings made from materials like aluminum or polycarbonate that can withstand extreme temperatures and physical impacts. Avoid cheaper housings made from consumer-grade plastic or other fragile materials.
Temperature ratings: Camera manufacturers are required to provide end users with a range of temperatures their cameras can be expected to work in. While this information can often be found online, your security camera installation company can also get that information for you.
3️⃣ Plan the security camera installation
A poorly-planned installation can compromise the integrity of your system, rendering all the work you’ve put into finding the right camera models & placements useless. Here are some key components to include:
Junction Boxes: Junction boxes go between the wall and the camera to give a safe, waterproof space for wiring and connectors to reside to prevent corrosion. Junction boxes are a low cost investment to protect your system for years to come.
Conduit: Conduit, rigid or flexible, should be used to protect wires that are exposed. Not only does it protect network cable from extreme weather; it looks clean and professional as well, and can protect cables from being cut or tampered with.
Wiring: Cat6 or similar wire comes in different grades, some of which offer protection from environmental conditions for situations where it may be exposed to the elements and or buried underground.
4️⃣ Install & maintain your security camera system
Once everything is in place for a weatherproof security camera system, it’s time to install it. If you plan to install yourself, here’s a quick guide to get you started:
Mount the Cameras: Use the mounting brackets and hardware to securely attach the cameras to junction boxes attached to walls, ceilings, or poles. Make sure they are level and adjust the angle to cover the desired area.
Run the Cables: Run Cat6 or similar through walls or ceilings. Use cable conduits to protect the cables from weather and potential damage.
Connect to Power: Plug in the cameras to the power source. If you’re using Power over Ethernet (PoE) cameras, connect them to a PoE switch or injector.
Set Up the Network: For networked cameras, connect them to your router or network switch. Ensure the cameras are configured with the correct IP addresses and settings.
Check Coverage: Once your cameras are online you can check viewing angles and video settings to assure the quality and coverage meet your expectations.
NOTE: Some jurisdictions require a low-voltage license to install security cameras. Here’s a helpful resource to help you understand the requirements in your state.
5️⃣ Maintain your weatherproof security camera system
Regular maintenance of your business security cameras is especially important in geographies subject to harsh weather conditions. Here’s a short list of quick checks you’ll want to perform regularly:
Clean Lenses: Periodically clean the camera lenses to ensure clear visibility.
Check Connections: Inspect cables and connections for wear or damage and replace them as needed.
Update Software: Keep the camera firmware and associated software up-to-date to ensure security and functionality.
Confirm Performance: It’s good to check your systems resolution settings, recording storage, and camera visibility periodically. Checking things now will prevent you from missing critical video when you need it most.
Conclusion
Installing weatherproof security cameras at your business is a proactive step towards ensuring its safety and security. With the right setup, you'll have peace of mind knowing that your business is under constant, reliable watch, no matter what the weather throws at it.
Want help installing weatherproof security cameras?
Observa Technologies can help you through each step of the process.
Whether you need help with deciding where to put cameras or choosing which cameras to get, or if you aren’t comfortable running cable yourself, our team of experts can ensure your system is properly installed & maintained.
Give us a call at (801) 901 - 0225, email us at info@observa.co, or book time directly on our calendars. We’re excited to hear from you!
